Analysis and control of multidrug-resistant bacteria in hospital

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the status of multidrug-resistant bacteria and the prevention and control measures of nosocomial infection in our hospital.

Methods: The annual monitoring of multidrug-resistant bacteria infection was measured to summarize the bacteria species, statistical distribution and antibiotic resistance. Identification of multidrug-resistant bacteria infection in patients infected or hospital acquired infections was taken to analyze the reasons of multidrug-resistant bacteria strain and put forward the relevant measures.

Results: The top five of multidrug-resistant strains infections were: Gram-positive bacteria including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus aureus; Gram-negative bacteria including Escherichia coli, Acinetobacter baumannii, Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Conclusions: The occurrence of multidrug-resistant hospital infections could be prevented by rational use of antibiotics, hand hygiene and disinfection management, and reinforced monitoring of multidrug-resistant bacteria.